play wordcloud

code

1. check this demo - auto_examples masked

   1. code

       from os import path
       from PIL import Image
       import numpy as np
       import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
      
       from wordcloud import WordCloud, STOPWORDS
      
       d = path.dirname(__file__)
      
       # Read the whole text.
       text = open(path.join(d, 'alice.txt')).read()
      
       # read the mask image
       # taken from
       # http://www.stencilry.org/stencils/movies/alice%20in%20wonderland/255fk.jpg
       alice_mask = np.array(Image.open(path.join(d, "alice_mask.png")))
      
       stopwords = set(STOPWORDS)
       stopwords.add("said")
      
       wc = WordCloud(background_color="white", max_words=2000, mask=alice_mask,
                      stopwords=stopwords)
       # generate word cloud
       wc.generate(text)
      
       # store to file
       wc.to_file(path.join(d, "alice.png"))
      
       # show
       plt.imshow(wc, interpolation='bilinear')
       plt.axis("off")
       plt.figure()
       plt.imshow(alice_mask, cmap=plt.cm.gray, interpolation='bilinear')
       plt.axis("off")
       plt.show()
      

   2. mask image form here

fixed

1. python is not installed as a framework

   1. info

       **RuntimeError**: Python is not installed as a framework. The Mac OS X backend will not be able to function correctly if Python is not installed as a framework. See the Python documentation for more information on installing Python as a framework on Mac OS X. Please either reinstall Python as a framework, or try one of the other backends.
      

   2. fixed by installation-issue-with-matplotlib-python

       # 1. via rc file
       $ cd ~/.matplotlib
       $ nano matplotlibrc
       backend: TkAgg
      
       # 2. via coding
       import matplotlib as mpl
       mpl.use('TkAgg')